Through its blend of science, adventure, and intellectual curiosity, archaeology continues to inspire and captivate both scholars and enthusiasts alike. And there are discoveries made that even unravel the core of humanity. A recent breakthrough in scientific research has unveiled the earliest human footprints ever discovered in Germany, believed to be approximately 300,000 years old. Here’s all about it:
Human Footprints Discovered In Germany Dates Back To Heidelberg People
Archaeology findings are of great importance as they provide insights into our history, cultural heritage and human adaptation. They are often the only remnants of ancient civilizations.
These 300,000 years old human footprints were found in the Schöningen Paleolithic site, situated in the Harz Mountains. Experts have determined that they were left behind by a family of Heidelberg people, an extinct human species. Alongside these well-preserved footprints, ancient animal prints were also uncovered. This further shed light on the presence of elephants in the region for the first time.
The recent discovery of the footprints was made possible by an international team of researchers, including scientists from the University of Tübingen in Germany.
Among these footprints, three tracks were identified as hominin footprints. This makes them the oldest known human tracks in Germany, estimated to be around 300,000 years old. These footprints are believed to have been left by Homo heidelbergensis, including tracks from children and juveniles, indicating a family excursion rather than a group of adult hunters.
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The Heidelberg people, formally known as Homo heidelbergensis, were known for their ability to construct dwellings and regularly hunt large animals. They inhabited both Africa and western Eurasia. Their existence spanned from around 700,000 years ago until approximately 200,000 years ago.
There Was More To This Research Findings
In addition to the human footprints, the research team also examined a series of tracks believed to belong to Palaeoloxodon antiquus, an extinct elephant species that was the largest land animal of its time. These creatures possessed straight tusks, and adult bulls weighed up to 12 tonnes.
This recent discovery builds upon previous findings in 2014. The earlier findings indicated human footprints older than 800,000 years. They were uncovered on the Norfolk coast, further expanding our knowledge of early human history.
This knowledge can inform contemporary discussions on sustainability, resilience, and human-environment interactions.
What do you think of this recent discovery of 300,000 years old human footprints?
Cover image credits: Twitter/DrNWillburger