After the historic Moon landing of Chandrayaan-3, the Indian Space Research Organisation (ISRO) is now preparing for yet another momentous. India is to explore and study the Sun, a celestial planet that has fascinated scientists and space enthusiasts for decades and will launch on September 2 with the Aditya-L1 mission. Here’s all about the upcoming projects of ISRO.
ISRO Upcoming Projects: The Launch Of Aditya-L1!
Nilesh M. Desai, the Director of the Space Applications Centre at ISRO’s Ahmedabad, has certified that the Aditya-L1 spacecraft is completely equipped for its journey. An ISRO PSLV rocket will conduct the launch from Sriharikota’s Satish Dhawan Space Centre SHAR (SDSC SHAR).
The Aditya-L1 spacecraft will launch and travel 127 days to its destination. It is located roughly 1.5 million kilometres from Earth. Aditya-L1 will be in a highly elliptical orbit thanks to its tactical placement, giving it the capacity to closely observe solar activity, track solar phenomena, and greatly advance our understanding of the crucial star that supports life on Earth.
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Xposat: India’s First Polarimetry Mission Satellite
India’s first specialised polarimetry mission, XPoSat (X-ray Polarimeter Satellite), aims to investigate the behaviour of intense astronomical X-ray sources under harsh conditions. Two research payloads will be carried by the spacecraft in a low earth orbit. Understanding the emission mechanisms from different astronomical sources is difficult since they result from intricate physical processes.
A Collaborative Project Of NASA And ISRO
Together with the Indian Space Research Organisation (ISRO), NASA is building a potent Earth observation satellite. Bangalore is where the satellite is coming together; it will probably be launched early in the next year. Understanding of climate change, deforestation, glacier melting, volcanoes, and earthquakes will be improved. The satellite will aid scientists in understanding, among other observables, the dynamics of forests, wetlands, and agricultural fields as NISAR monitors practically every area of our planet at least once every 12 days.
India’s first human space flight mission is being developed by ISRO. According to ISRO, the Gaganyaan project aims to launch a crew of three people to demonstrate the possibility of human spaceflight.
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The spacecraft will be in an orbit of 400 km for a three-day mission and bringing them safely back to earth, by landing in Indian sea waters.
Cover Image Courtesy: ISRO/ Facebook