The Red Fort, also known as “Lal Qila” in Hindi, holds a prominent place in India’s history. It is one of the most visited tourist attractions in the country. Its construction began in 1638, under the rule of Mughal Emperor Shah Jahan, and was completed in 1648. The fort’s name comes from the distinctive red sandstone walls that surround the complex, offering a stunning visual spectacle. The fort remains a living testament to the spirit of India’s struggle for independence.
Red Fort Was A Witness To India’s Historic Journey To Independence
The Red Fort is renowned for its exquisite Mughal architecture. It features red sandstone walls that stretch for over 2 kilometres. It stands as a testament to the grandeur of the Mughal era. During India’s struggle for independence, the fort played a pivotal role as a symbol of resistance against British colonial rule. It became a focal point for many significant political events and movements. During India’s struggle for independence, the fort transformed into a symbol of resistance and a beacon of hope for millions of Indians fighting for their freedom.
On August 15, 1947, India’s first Prime Minister, Jawaharlal Nehru, hoisted the tricolour flag atop the Red Fort. It marked the country’s independence from British rule. This occasion is celebrated every year as India’s Independence Day. The fort saw several historic speeches by prominent leaders like Mahatma Gandhi and Subhas Chandra Bose. Apart from being a venue for political events, the Red Fort witnessed historic trials that had a significant impact on India’s freedom movement. The Indian National Army (INA) trials, held during World War II, saw INA soldiers accused of treason by the British colonial administration.
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It’s Significance Is Celebrated Decades After The Independence
After independence, the Red Fort continued to be an essential site for India’s political and cultural events, including the annual Independence Day celebrations. Today, the Red Fort stands not only as a reminder of India’s glorious past but also as a symbol of the nation’s unity and resilience. Every year, on Independence Day, the fort becomes the centre stage for celebrations. In 2007, UNESCO recognised the fort’s historical and cultural significance by declaring it a UNESCO World Heritage Site. This designation ensures that the fort’s architectural grandeur and importance are saved for future generations.
Visiting the Red Fort offers a unique opportunity to immerse oneself in India’s rich history and witness this remarkable place.
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