In the enchanting tapestry of global history, there exists a remarkable thread weaving together the distant cities of Ayodhya in India and Ayutthaya in Thailand. The connection between Ayodhya in India and Ayutthaya in Thailand is deeply rooted in the reverence for Lord Ram and the influence of the Ramayana. Although separated by thousands of kilometres, these cities share a strong cultural and historical bond centred around the ideals and teachings of Lord Ram.
The Mythical Connection Of Ayutthaya And Ayodhya
Ayutthaya, the ancient capital of the kingdom of Siam, derives its name from Ayodhya, the birthplace of Lord Ram. The city’s nomenclature signifies its connection to Hinduism and the Ramayana. King Ramathibodi, the first king of Ayutthaya, named the city, showcasing the influence of the Ramayana on the region’s culture and traditions. Subsequent kings, including those of the reigning Chakri dynasty, have adopted the name Rama, further solidifying the connection to Lord Ram.
The Ramayana, brought to Southeast Asia by Buddhist missionaries, found its rendition in the Thai version known as Ramakien. King Rama I compiled the first recognised version of Ramakien during the Ayutthaya Kingdom, emphasising the enduring influence of Lord Ram’s tale on Thai culture.
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Lord Ram’s Legacy And The Shared Cultural
However, Thailand’s cultural ties to India aren’t limited to mythology. Festivals like Loy Krathong parallel India’s Kartik Poornima and Dev Deepawali. Moreover, the installation of Hindu deities like Shiva, Parvati, Ganesha, and Indra in prominent places reflects the intertwining of cultures. The Ayutthaya School of Art also showcases a fusion of various artistic styles. They are influenced by Sukhothai, Angkor, Japan, China, and India, highlighting the city’s ability to assimilate diverse foreign influences.
Residents and tourists alike, whether of Indian origin or not, recognise and appreciate the parallels between Lord Ram’s principles and the ethos of Thai kings, emphasising sacrifice and devotion. The significance of preserving history, as seen in the temples and monuments that survived Ayutthaya’s destruction, resonates deeply with visitors.
The forthcoming consecration of the Ram Temple in Ayodhya further strengthens the bond between Ayutthaya and Ayodhya. With soil from Ayutthaya being sent to Ayodhya and shared cultural celebrations, both cities symbolise the eternal connection.
Ayutthaya stands as a testament to the enduring legacy of Lord Ram and the Ramayana.
Cover Image Courtesy: Canva
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