From Booking To Boarding, A Complete Guide To Riding Japan’s Shinkansen Bullet Train!

Japan’s Shinkansen, colloquially known as the bullet train, is more than just a high-speed railway network; it is an iconic symbol of Japan’s technological prowess and cultural efficiency. Since its launch in 1964, the Shinkansen has transformed the way people travel across the country, linking distant regions with Tokyo and revolutionising long-distance and commuter travel. Whether you’re a first-time visitor or a seasoned traveller in Japan, here’s everything you need to know to make the most of your journey aboard this engineering marvel.

The Shinkansen Experience: Speed, Comfort, And Innovation

The Shinkansen network spans over 2,950 kilometres, connecting most major cities across Honshu, Kyushu and even reaching the northern island of Hokkaido. It offers an incredibly smooth ride, thanks to advanced rail engineering, and is famous for its punctuality—delays are measured in seconds rather than minutes.

Choose Your Comfort Level

The Shinkansen offers two main travel classes: Ordinary (Economy) and Green (First Class). Here’s what you can expect:

• Ordinary Car (Economy Class): Seating is arranged in a 3-2 configuration, with each seat offering ample legroom, power sockets, and a folding table.
• Green Car (First Class): For those seeking a more luxurious experience, the Green Car provides 2-2 seating with plush, adjustable seats and extra legroom. It also has large windows offering spectacular views of Japan’s landscapes.

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Navigating The Shinkansen

How To Buy Tickets:

• The most convenient way to purchase Shinkansen tickets is through the official JR website or mobile apps like “JR East” or “SmartEX.” 
• Prefer a more traditional approach? Head to any JR station and look for the “Shinkansen Ticket Office,” where English-speaking staff are usually available to assist you. 

Boarding The Train:

• Follow the signs at the station to the Shinkansen platforms. You’ll notice marked areas indicating where each train car will stop—be sure to line up accordingly.
• If you have a reserved seat, locate your car and seat number on your ticket. If you’re travelling without a reservation, head to the non-reserved section.
• Shinkansen trains are famously on time, so be ready to board well before departure.

Etiquette And Tips For A Pleasant Journey

• Shinkansen rides are known for their peaceful atmosphere. Keep conversations to a minimum, set your phone to silent, and use headphones.
• Make sure to store your luggage in the designated compartments.
• A Shinkansen journey isn’t complete without enjoying an ekiben (train station bento box). These beautifully packaged meals are a treat for the senses, offering regional specialities that reflect the culinary diversity of Japan.

From the moment you step aboard, you’ll understand why the bullet train is a must-try for anyone visiting Japan.

Cover Image Courtesy: Canva