New Zealand’s Kaikōura has long been known for its rich marine life and captivating landscapes. However, this scenic coastal town has now added another feather to its cap—its recent designation as an International Dark Sky Sanctuary by DarkSky International.
Why Kaikōura?
Kaikōura has been formally certified as an International Dark Sky Sanctuary by DarkSky International. The third sanctuary in New Zealand after Aotea Great Barrier Island and Stewart Island/Rakiura, and the twenty-second location in the world to receive this recognition, all contributing to New Zealand’s goal of becoming a black sky nation.
Kaikōura’s spectacular mountains offer some of Aotearoa New Zealand’s most breathtaking natural settings. Starry, celestial wonders abound, and the Milky Way is remarkably clear to see. Only places with a remarkable or distinguished quality of starry nights and a nighttime environment that is safeguarded for its scientific, natural, educational, cultural heritage, and public enjoyment are granted sanctuary status.
It is home to the nationally endangered Hutton’s shearwater, the only seabird to breed in a subalpine setting. The Seaward Kaikōura Ranges have the world’s only two wild breeding colonies. Kaikōura is their final breeding location on Earth.
For Kaikōura, the new designation is expected to bring a boost in tourism, specifically in the form of dark-sky tourism. As more people become interested in astronomy and celestial phenomena, destinations that offer clear, dark skies are becoming increasingly popular.
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Importance Of Dark Sky Sanctuaries
Designating places like Kaikōura as International Dark Sky Sanctuaries goes beyond just promoting stargazing or astrophotography. Artificial light at night can disrupt wildlife, particularly nocturnal species that rely on darkness to navigate, forage, and mate. The International Dark Sky Sanctuary designation is one of the most prestigious certifications a location can receive in terms of nighttime sky preservation. Given by DarkSky International, this title is granted to remote areas where the skies are exceptionally clear, dark, and free from artificial light. These sanctuaries are typically located in places where the night skies are among the most pristine on the planet, offering stargazers, astronomers, and nature enthusiasts a rare opportunity to witness celestial events in their purest form.
Kaikōura’s designation makes it one of a handful of such sanctuaries globally, joining an elite group. This new status highlights New Zealand’s growing role as a hub for dark-sky tourism.
Cover image credits: New Zealand Tourism
First Published: September 13, 2024 3:10 PM